How to say "deletion" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 削除さくじょJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe general word for deletion itself: removing text, data, or other content so that it is gone. Use this when you simply mean 'delete', without any nuance of wiping away or striking out.
    「百八ひゃくはちといえば煩悩ぼんのうの数かずだ」「お兄にいちゃんはどんな煩悩ぼんのうがあるの?」「言いってもいいが、検閲けんえつ削除さくじょになるぞ」↗
    "Talking about 108, that's the number of worldly passions." "What worldly passions have you got then?" "I could say, but it'll get censored out."
  • 消去しょうきょJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbDeletion as erasure or clearing: making something disappear or wiping it away rather than cutting it out. Fits erasing writing or marks, or clearing stored content or memory.
  • 抹消まっしょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA forceful word for obliteration: crossing something out or striking it off completely, especially a name or entry in records, or cancellation. Seldom the word you want for everyday deletion of text or data.
    チャーリーは最後さいごの語ごを抹消まっしょうすることに決きめた。↗
    Charlie decided to cross out the last word.

For plain removal of text or data use 削除; for erasing or clearing something away use 消去; and for forceful crossing out, striking off, or cancellation, as of names or entries in records, use 抹消.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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