How to say "ending" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 終わりおわりJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounThe general, all-purpose word for the end or close of something — a day, a story, an event. When you simply mean that something is finishing, this is usually the word you want.
    それは授業じゅぎょうの終おわりだった。↗
    That was the end of the class.
  • nounThe loanword for the ending of a film, drama, game or similar work, especially as a titled or named section such as the ending credits or theme. Not used for ordinary everyday ends.
    僕ぼくはエンディングが気きに入はいらなかったな。↗
    Oh, I didn't like the ending.
  • エンドCommon
    nounA loanword for 'end' or 'ending', often in fixed expressions and titles. For everyday use in sentences, 終わり is normally the safer choice.
  • むすびJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounAn ending or conclusion in the sense of something that ties or brings a piece of writing or speech to a close. It carries the nuance of a binding, rounded-off conclusion rather than a mere stop.
  • よせCommon
    nounA technical term from Go and similar board games meaning the end game or last stage of play. This is seldom the word you want for 'ending' in general; use it only in that game context.

Use 「終わり」 for the general end of something, 「エンディング」 or 「エンド」 for the ending of films, games and stories, 「むすび」 for a conclusion that ties things together, and 「よせ」 only for the endgame of Go or shogi.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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