How to say "ethics" in Japanese
- 倫理りんりnounThe default word for ethics as a system of principles of right and wrong, in everyday moral talk as well as professional and academic discussion; when in doubt, reach for this one.
- nounA katakana loanword that stresses morals as personal standards of behavior rather than ethics as a field of study; typical contexts are complaints about slipping morals or people who lack them.
- 倫理学りんりがくnounEthics as an academic subject: the branch of philosophy that studies right and wrong, i.e. moral philosophy. Choose this when 'ethics' names a discipline, a course, or scholarly discussion rather than everyday moral conduct.
- 修身しゅうしんnounReally denotes moral training — the cultivation of one's own character — rather than ethics as a principle or field; unless you mean instruction in morals specifically, this is seldom the word you want for 'ethics'.
Use 倫理 for ethics as principles of right and wrong in general or professional contexts, 「モラル」 for personal morals, 倫理学 for ethics as an academic discipline, and avoid 修身, which really means moral training.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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