How to say "exit" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 出るでるJLPT N5approx.Common
    ichidan verb, intransitive verbThe verb for the action itself: to leave a room or building, go out, or come out. For 'exit' meaning the departure from a hall, meeting, or stadium, see 退場.
  • 出口でぐちJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe noun for an exit or way out: the doorway or passage by which one leaves a place. Use it for the exit itself, not the act of leaving.
    B2出口でぐちから地上ちじょうに出でてください。↗
    Go up to ground level at exit B2.
  • 退場たいじょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbIt covers exit as the act of leaving a hall, meeting, or stadium, and it can also mean a walkout. It refers to the departure itself rather than the doorway, which is 出口.
  • 逃げ場にげばCommon
    nounAn exit in the sense of escape: a place of refuge, or a way out of danger or trouble. It is not the word for a building's exit door.
    気きがつくと逃げ場にげばはどこにもなかった。↗
    Now that I notice it, I have nowhere to run.
  • 退くしりぞくJLPT N1approx.Common
    godan verb, intransitive verbSeldom the word you want for 'exit': its real meaning is to withdraw from the presence of a superior. Use it for that sense of withdrawal, not for leaving a room.

Use 「出る」 for the action of leaving, 出口 for an exit or way out, 退場 for leaving a hall, meeting, or stadium, or a walkout, 「逃げ場」 for escape or refuge, and 「退く」 for withdrawing from a superior.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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