How to say "expo" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounThe direct loanword, covering the 'expo; exposition' sense: a large-scale exhibition event. Choose this when you simply want to say 'expo' as in English.
    I learned about your portable copier at the Tokyo-Office '97 Expo.
  • 博覧会はくらんかいCommon
    nounA large-scale exhibition or exposition, typically open to the public; this covers the 'expo' sense as the name of the event itself, and also extends to 'exhibition' and 'fair'.
    委員長いいんちょうは博覧会はくらんかいの会場かいじょうを見みつけた。↗
    The committee picked the site for the exhibition.
  • ショーJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounPrimarily 'show': a performance or entertainment presented to an audience. Its 'exhibition; fair' senses exist, but for a large-scale expo or exposition it is seldom the word you want.

For the event itself choose 博覧会, the general term for a large exhibition, or 「エキスポ」, the direct loanword for 'expo'; 「ショー」 means a show or performance and is rarely right for expositions.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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