How to say "extraction" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 抽出ちゅうしゅつCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbExtraction in the sense of drawing out or abstracting something from a larger whole, such as pulling data, ingredients, or key elements; also covers abstraction in computing and logic.
    樹皮じゅひからエキスを抽出ちゅうしゅつする。↗
    Extract an essence from the bark of a tree.
  • 産出さんしゅつJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbExtraction of natural resources, especially minerals, from the earth. Its core sense is production or output, so it suits contexts like mining regions producing ore rather than everyday extracting.
    この畑はたけは良質りょうしつの作物さくもつを産出さんしゅつする。↗
    These fields produce fine crops.
  • 採取さいしゅCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbExtraction as physically taking or collecting something, such as samples, specimens, or raw materials from their source. Choose it when the emphasis is on gathering material directly.
  • 解凍かいとうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbExtraction only in the computing sense of decompressing archived data, i.e. unpacking or unzipping files. For anything outside file decompression this is not the word to reach for; its basic sense is thawing.

Use 抽出 for extracting or abstracting elements (data, substances), 産出 for extracting natural resources like minerals, 採取 for taking or collecting samples, and 解凍 for decompressing archived files.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
  • 抽出ちゅうしゅつextraction
  • 産出さんしゅつproduction
  • 抜去ばっきょextraction
  • 剔出てきしゅつextraction
  • 抄出しょうしゅつtaking excerpts
  • 出射しゅっしゃoutput
  • 浸出しんしゅつinfiltration
  • 採取さいしゅextraction
  • 解凍かいとうdecompression (of data)
  • 展開てんかいextraction (of compressed data)
  • 引き抜きひきぬきextraction
  • 切り出しきりだしextraction (of a portion of a media file)
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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