How to say "faulty" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- na-adjective, nounCovers 'faulty' in the sense of sloppy or careless — a fault resulting from work done without due care. Suits sloppy workmanship, where the flaw lies in how something was done, not in the thing itself.
- 不完全ふかんぜんna-adjective, nounCovers 'faulty' as defective or flawed — the thing itself falls short of being whole or working properly. Fits a defective part or system whose fault lies in itself, not in careless handling.
Use 「ずさん」 for faults that come from careless, sloppy work, and 不完全 for things that are themselves flawed, defective, or incomplete rather than the product of carelessness.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
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