How to say "feces" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 大便だいべんJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe neutral, matter-of-fact word for feces, including the clinical sense of 'stool'; a safe default when you need neither a childish nor a crude term.
  • ふんCommon
    nounFeces with special reference to animals, matching 'dung'; the natural choice for talking about animal droppings, though not limited to them. Usually written in kana alone.
    俺おれは犬いぬのフンなんてかたづけたくない。↗
    I don't wanna clean up dog shit.
  • うんこCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbChildish language for feces, equivalent to 'poop' or 'poo'; natural when speaking with or about children, but out of place in polite or formal contexts.
    生き物いきものなんだからウンコするに決きまってんだろ。↗
    It's a living being, so of course it shits.
  • くそCommon
    nounColloquial word for feces, usually written in kana alone; crude and derogatory in tone, it also serves as an expletive, so it is seldom the neutral choice.
    お前まえの鼻はなをクソに擦すりつけてやった。↗
    I sure rubbed your nose in shit.

Use 大便 for neutral or clinical reference to feces, 「ふん」 especially for animals, 「うんこ」 as childish 'poop', and 「くそ」 only when a crude, colloquial tone is intended.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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