How to say "holder" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounA holder as a physical object or device, something made to grip or contain an item. The natural choice when you simply mean 'a holder' for pens, cards, and the like.
  • 台だいJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)Choose 台 when 'holder' means a stand, base, or pedestal: an object rests on it and is supported from below rather than being gripped or enclosed.
    この台だいの上うえに花瓶かびんを置おいてはいけません。↗
    Please don't place a vase on this stand.
  • 持ちもちJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)This is seldom the word you want for 'holder': it denotes the act or state of having, holding, possessing, or owning something, not a holder as an object or device.
    腰痛ようつう持もちです。↗
    I have back problems.

Use 「ホルダー」 for a holder as a physical object or device, 台 when it means a stand, base, or pedestal that supports something, and rarely 「持ち」, which concerns having or holding rather than a holder itself.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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