How to say "indefinite" in Japanese
- 不定ふていno-adjective, na-adjectiveCovers 'indefinite' in the sense of not yet fixed or decided: a date, time, place, or number that has not been settled. It states this neutrally, without any hint of evasiveness.
- 頼りないたよりないi-adjectiveAt heart this means unreliable or undependable; its 'indefinite' side is a reply or support so vague that you cannot rely on it. For 'indefinite' proper it is seldom the word you want.
- na-adjective, nounDescribes matters or answers left hazy and unsettled, with a nuance of things being muddled or glossed over rather than simply unknown. Normally written in kana, it fits situations never clearly resolved.
- 無期むきno-adjectiveA term or period with no limit, but mostly seen inside set expressions; alone it is seldom how you say 'indefinite' — for an open-ended period use 無期限.
- 無期限むきげんno-adjectiveLiterally 'without a time limit': the word for 'indefinite' when a span of time is meant — a period, extension, or suspension that has no set end. This is the choice for open-ended arrangements.
Choose 不定 for things not yet fixed, such as dates or plans; 無期限 for periods with no time limit; 「うやむや」 for matters left vague or muddled; 「頼りない」 really means unreliable; 無期 appears chiefly in set expressions.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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