How to say "pan" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 鍋なべJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe common, general word for a cooking vessel — a pan, pot or saucepan set on the stove. When you mean the utensil itself, this is the usual choice.
    ここに手てのないナベがある。↗
    Here is a pan without handles.
  • nounA less common word: it refers to Pan, the god of Greek mythology, so it suits only the mythological sense of 'pan', never the kitchen utensil.
  • 手鍋てなべ
    nounA less common term for a small pan held directly in the hand while cooking; for an ordinary pan it is seldom the word you want — 鍋 is the general choice.
  • 平鍋ひらなべ
    nounA less common word for a flat, shallow pan — the griddle sense; choose it when the pan is flat rather than deep, as a griddle is.
    平ひらなべを火ひからおろしなさい。↗
    Take the pan off the fire.
  • nounThe polite (teineigo) way to say 鍋, formed with the prefix お; it keeps the same pan and pot sense and fits polite conversation.

For the cooking utensil, 鍋 is the common general word and 「おなべ」 its polite form; 手鍋 and 平鍋 name particular kinds of pan, while 「パン」 is only the Greek god.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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