How to say "rash" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 無謀むぼうCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'rash' in the sense of reckless and foolhardy: an ill-advised plan or undertaking that ignores the dangers. It condemns the venture itself as reckless rather than merely hasty.
  • 軽率けいそつJLPT N1approx.Common
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'rash' meaning hasty and thoughtless: a decision, remark, or action taken without thinking things through. It criticizes the haste and lack of thought rather than recklessness.
    あの連中れんちゅうは軽率けいそつで、仕事しごとがのろかったから、くびになった。↗
    They got the sack for being careless and tardy.
  • かぶれCommon
    nounCovers the skin sense: a rash or eruption that appears in response to a skin irritant. It is usually written in kana alone rather than with kanji.
  • 軽々しいかるがるしいCommon
    i-adjectiveAn adjective describing rash, imprudent behavior or remarks — thoughtless and careless. Its meaning is close to 軽率's, and both criticize acting or speaking without due care.
    この問題もんだいは軽々かるがるしく扱あつかってはならない。↗
    This matter must not be trifled with.
  • 湿疹しっしんCommon
    nounCovers 'rash' as a skin condition, especially eczema. For a rash that breaks out in reaction to an irritant, かぶれ is the closer word.
    肛門こうもんのまわりに湿疹しっしんがあります。↗
    I have a rash around my anus.

For rash behavior choose 軽率 or 無謀 for hasty or reckless decisions, 「軽々しい」 for imprudent conduct; for a skin rash choose 「かぶれ」 for an irritant reaction and 湿疹 for eczema.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android