申し出・申出|もうしでmoushide[0]heiban (flat)

1. nounproposal; offer; request; application
   なぜ彼かれの申し出もうしでを断ことわったのですか。↗

   Why did you turn down his offer?

   彼かれらの申し出もうしでには両面りょうめんがあるぞ。↗

   Their offer cuts both ways.

• Synonym申し込みもうしこみNeutralFor signing up or applying for something, as in 「参加の申し込み」. It centers on completing a procedure, while 申し出 stresses voluntarily coming forward with a wish.
• Synonym提案ていあんNeutralPutting forward a plan or suggestion, as in 「一つ提案があります」. It focuses on the content proposed and works in both speech and writing.
• Synonym申し入れもうしいれFormalFormal: officially presenting demands or a protest to the other party, as in 「抗議の申し入れ」.
• Synonym提言ていげんFormalFormal: putting forward recommendations, as in 「政策提言」. It suggests expert advice rather than a personal offer.
• Synonym建議けんぎFormalFormal: a proposal or suggestion; little used today and often parliamentary in flavor.
• SynonymプロポーザルNeutralLoanword for a plan submitted for adoption or execution, common in business planning and bidding. 申し出 covers help or requests too, not just plans.
• Synonym申請しんせいNeutralWritten: applying to an authority, as in 「ビザの申請」. It centers on administrative procedures.
• Synonym願いねがいNeutralA wish or heartfelt desire, also a request, as in 「願いがかなう」. It stresses one's wishes rather than an offer to act.
• Synonym依頼いらいNeutralCommissioning or asking someone to do something, as in 「仕事を依頼する」. It works in both speech and writing.
• Synonym頼みたのみNeutralColloquial: a request or asking a favor, as in 「頼みがある」. It leans toward seeking help from someone.
• Synonym発案はつあんNeutralWritten: the idea someone first came up with, as in 「〇〇氏の発案」. It points to the source of an idea.
• Synonym発議はつぎFormalFormal: putting a matter forward for deliberation, as in 「憲法改正の発議」. It belongs to parliamentary procedure.
• Synonym懇請こんせいFormalFormal: an earnest, heartfelt plea. It carries a solemn, respectful tone.
• Synonym建言けんげんFormalFormal: offering advice or opinions to a superior or the government; rare in modern usage.
• SynonymオファーNeutralLoanword for an offer or invitation, as in 「出演オファー」. It leans toward job and work invitations.

Use 「申し出」 for voluntarily coming forward with a wish, offer of help, or request, as in 「申し出を受ける」 or 「辞退の申し出」. For sign-ups say 「申し込み」, for a formal protest 「申し入れ」, for a plan 「提案」, for administrative applications 「申請」. 「オファー」 covers job invitations, 「依頼」 commissioning work, 「頼み」 asking favors, 「願い」 heartfelt wishes; the rest are formal or specialized terms.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

1. 何なんかを申し出もうしでること。また、その内容ないよう。