How to say "selection" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 選択せんたくJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe general word for the act of choosing among alternatives, and for the options themselves; suits everyday senses like picking a product, plan, or setting.
    選択せんたくは全まったく君きみ次第しだいだ。↗
    The choice is all up to you.
  • 選せんCommon
    noun, noun (suffix)Means selection or choice, yet it is seldom the standalone word you want: it mainly appears inside compound words rather than as an independent noun.
  • 募集ぼしゅうJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbReally means recruitment or invitation — putting out a call for applicants, members, or submissions — so its selection sense is marginal; use it when recruiting, not when choosing.
    うちのバスケット部ぶは背せの高たかい男子だんしを募集ぼしゅうしている。↗
    Our basketball team is recruiting tall boys.
  • 選定せんていCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbSelection as a deliberate act of settling on one from among candidates after consideration, as when choosing a site or a supplier; carries a decided, official nuance.
    例文れいぶんの選定せんていがまずかったです。↗
    The choice of example sentence wasn't wise.
  • 選考せんこうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbSelection by screening: judging and comparing candidates or entries to pick the successful ones, as in hiring, contests, or admissions; the competitive-evaluation sense of the word.
    職員しょくいんの選考せんこうに関かんする規則きそくを次つぎのように定さだめる。↗
    Rules in connection with staff selection are set as follows.

Use 選択 for the general act of choosing among options, 選定 for formally settling on one from candidates, 選考 for screening applicants, 募集 only when recruiting, and 選 chiefly within compounds.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android