How to say "slide" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- ichidan verb, intransitive verbCovers the sense of something sliding out of its proper place — slipping off, becoming dislocated, or falling out of alignment. It describes unintended displacement rather than deliberate movement.
- nounThis is the noun for a projected slide or transparency, not a verb for sliding movement. If you mean the action of sliding, this is not the word you want.
- godan verb, intransitive verbThe main verb for sliding or gliding smoothly over a surface, as in skating or skiing; it also covers slipping along a slick surface. Choose this for physical sliding movement.
- godan verb, transitive verbTransitive counterpart of ずれる: to slide or shift something slightly out of position, moving it a little to one side. Use it when someone repositions an object.
- noun, suru verbCovers slipping or skidding — sliding because of lost grip, such as a car skidding. For this traction-losing sense of slide it fits; for smooth, controlled gliding use すべる.
Use 「すべる」 for smooth sliding or gliding over a surface, 「ずれる」 and 「ずらす」 for things shifting out of position (intransitive and transitive), 「スリップ」 for slipping or skidding, and 「スライド」 only for projected slides.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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