How to say "spacious" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 広いひろいJLPT N5approx.Common
    i-adjectiveThe all-purpose adjective for physical extent: a room, house, road, or stretch of land that is wide, vast, or simply large. Use it when you want to state size plainly.
    ジョンソン氏しの部屋へやは広ひろかった。↗
    Mr Johnson's was a large room.
  • 広々ひろびろJLPT N2approx.Common
    adverb (with と), suru verb, na-adjectivePaints the impression of open, airy space rather than stating a plain measurement: a room, park, or landscape that feels expansive. It conveys that feeling more vividly than 広い.
    彼かれらの家いえの食堂しょくどうはとても広々ひろびろとしている。↗
    Their dining room is very spacious.
  • 手広いてびろいCommon
    i-adjectiveA straightforward word for a roomy physical space: a house or room with space to spare. In this sense it is close to 広い and a perfectly good choice.
  • adverb (with と), suru verbCovers the relaxed, comfortable side of 'spacious': clothing that fits loosely, or a room or seat that feels open and unhurried. It stresses ease and comfort more than sheer size.
    男性だんせい用ようの衣類いるいはゆったりしている。↗
    Men's clothing is loose fitting.

Use 「広い」 as the all-purpose adjective for physical size, 広々 for the vivid impression of open, airy space, 「手広い」 to stress roominess, as of a house or room, and 「ゆったり」 for loose, comfortable spaciousness.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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