How to say "extensive" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 幅広いはばひろいCommon
    i-adjectiveCovers 'extensive' meaning broad in range or variety: extensive knowledge, interests, experience, or choices spanning many kinds. It stresses breadth of coverage across a range.
    彼かれは幅広はばひろい経験けいけんを積つんでいる人ひとだ。↗
    He is a man of wide experience.
  • 広々ひろびろJLPT N2approx.Common
    adverb (with と), suru verb, na-adjectiveMatches 'extensive' in the physical sense of spacious: a room, house, or garden that feels open and roomy. For 'extensive' meaning wide-ranging scope, this is seldom the word you want.
    彼かれらの家いえの食堂しょくどうはとても広々ひろびろとしている。↗
    Their dining room is very spacious.
  • 広大こうだいCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'extensive' as vast in physical extent: land, grounds, ocean, or sky of immense size. It stresses sheer scale of the area itself.
    サハラは広大こうだいな砂漠さばくです。↗
    The Sahara is a vast desert.
  • 広範囲こうはんいCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'extensive' as covering a wide area or scope: damage, a search, or influence extending over a large range. It stresses how far something reaches or extends.
    彼かれの研究けんきゅうは広範囲こうはんいに及およんでいる。↗
    His studies cover a wide field.
  • 広範こうはんCommon
    na-adjective, no-adjectiveCovers 'extensive' as comprehensive or far-reaching in scope: extensive knowledge, research, discussion, or reforms covering a whole field. It stresses thorough, wide-ranging coverage rather than physical size.
    その会社かいしゃは広範こうはんな種類しゅるいの楽器がっきを製造せいぞうしている。↗
    The company manufactures a wide variety of musical instruments.

Choose 「幅広い」 for broad range or variety, 広々 for physically spacious places, 広大 for vast physical extent, 広範囲 for wide coverage or scope, and 広範 for comprehensive, far-reaching scope.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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