How to say "strength" in Japanese
- 力ちからnounThe basic word for strength as physical power or force — the strength to lift, push, or fight — and by extension might and vigour; this is what you want for a person's or animal's strength.
- 強度きょうどnounStrength in the technical, measurable sense — how strong a material, structure, or physical phenomenon is — and intensity; not the word for a person's strength.
- 強さつよさnounStrength as a quality or degree: how strong a person, team, drink, or signal is. Use it when comparing or measuring strength rather than naming a force.
- 力りょくsuffixThe same character read りょく, met almost entirely inside compounds with senses of power, ability, or proficiency; it is not used on its own, so it is seldom the word you want for 'strength'.
- 勢力せいりょくnounPower, might, and strength in the sense of a group's or force's clout — the influence and reach of a party, faction, or movement; not for personal physical strength.
For physical strength or power use 力(ちから); for degree of strength use 「強さ」; for measurable strength of materials or intensity use 強度; for a group's power and influence use 勢力; 力(りょく) is confined to compounds.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 力ちからforce
- 強度きょうどstrength
- 強さつよさstrength
- 力りょくstrength
- 勢力せいりょくinfluence
- 迫力はくりょくimpressiveness
- 特長とくちょうstrong point
- 力りきstrength
- 壮そうvibrancy
- 剛ごうstrength
- マッスルmuscle
- ストレングスstrength
- 剛強ごうきょうstrength
- 勢せいstrength
- 売りどころうりどころselling point
- 強弱きょうじゃくstrength and weakness
- 度どstrength (of glasses)
- 体力たいりょくstrength (of a business, economy, etc.)
- エネルギーenergy
- 精せいenergy
- 度数どすうdegree (e.g. temperature)
- 英気えいきstrength (to face something)
- 馬力ばりきenergy
- 強きょうstrength
- 張りはりresilience (e.g. of hair)
- 腕うで(physical) strength
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