力|りょくryoku[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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Definitions
- suffixstrength; power; proficiency; ability
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym勢いいきおいNeutralMomentum or impetus, as in 「勢いよく走る」; a dynamic, moving force rather than static strength.
- RelatedエナジーNeutralLoanword for energy, seen mostly in drink advertising like 「エナジードリンク」; it does not refer to physical strength.
- RelatedバイタリティNeutralLoanword for abundant vitality, stressing a person's energetic, vigorous character rather than strength or power.
- Related威力いりょくNeutralImpressive power or might, as in 「爆発の威力」; stresses destructive force or strong influence.
- Related元気げんきNeutralGood health and high spirits; describes a person's physical and mental condition, not strength or power.
- Related活気かっきNeutralLiveliness of a place or scene, as in 「活気のある街」; it is about atmosphere, not personal strength.
- Related意気いきNeutralFighting spirit or mettle, mostly in set phrases like 「意気込み」 and 「意気投合」; about drive, not power.
- Related気勢きせいNeutralMomentum or fervour, as in 「気勢を上げる」; typically the swelling energy of a group rather than individual strength.
- Related生気せいきNeutralVitality showing in a face or look, as in 「生気のない顔」; concerns spirit and complexion, not force.
- RelatedアビリティーNeutralLoanword for ability, used mainly in gaming and HR contexts; in everyday speech 「能力」 is the normal choice.
- Antonym無力むりょくNeutralPowerlessness or helplessness, the opposite of 「力」, as in 「無力感」.
- Antonym弱さよわさNeutralWeakness, the direct opposite of having power, as in 「心の弱さ」.
As a suffix, 「〜力」 builds words for ability or effectiveness, as in 「影響力」「想像力」「経済力」. Say 「元気」 for good spirits and health, 「勢い」 for momentum, and 「威力」 for might or destructive force.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also


