How to say "team" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • チームJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe most direct equivalent of 'team': a group that plays sport or works together; the word you will usually want for sports teams and workplace or project teams.
    サッカーのチームはトムによって引率いんそつされる。↗
    The soccer team is led by Tom.
  • 団体だんたいJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounEssentially an organization, association, or group of people; its 'team' sense appears mainly in team competitions, as opposed to individual events.
    Some go in groups organized by their schools, but most go in twos and threes.
  • 班はんJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)A small squad or unit within a larger organization, formed for a particular task — a work crew or patrol; not the word for a sports team.
    サマーキャンプでは、彼女かのじょが私の班はんの責任者せきにんしゃになった。↗
    At the summer camp, she was in charge of the group I belonged to.
  • 勢ぜいCommon
    noun (suffix)A contingent, camp, or body of people, competitors, or companies; for 'team' it is marginal — seldom the word you want, since it really denotes such a group rather than a team.
  • 部ぶJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)A club at a school or university; as 'team' it covers such school clubs and their squads, so it fits school sport rather than professional or workplace teams.
    There were so few proper members in the badminton club that it was half-way between dead and 'on break'.

Use 「チーム」 for an ordinary team in sport or work, 部 for a school club team, 班 for a small task unit, 団体 for organizations and team competitions, and 勢 only marginally for a contingent.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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