How to say "telephone" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounA loanword meaning telephone. It is seldom the word you want for the device or the activity; 電話 is the natural everyday choice, so テレホン is mainly met in fixed expressions and brand-like names.
  • 電話機でんわきCommon
    nounRefers specifically to the telephone as a physical device or piece of equipment. Use it when the hardware itself is in focus, as in product descriptions or technical contexts, rather than for making calls.
    電話機でんわきが壊こわれているかどうか調しらべて下ください。↗
    Can you check if the phone is out of order?
  • 電話でんわJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe everyday word covering both the telephone device and phone calls in general. Use it for talking about calling someone or referring to the phone in ordinary contexts; it is an abbreviation of 電話機.
    電話でんわは繰り返くりかえし鳴なっていた。↗
    The telephone rang repeatedly.

For the device, 電話 is the everyday word, 電話機 names it more technically, and 「テレホン」 is a loanword that is rarely the natural choice.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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