How to say "theater" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 劇場げきじょうJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe default word for a theater as a building or venue where plays and performances are staged. Use this when talking about going to or working at a theater.
    さあ劇場げきじょうに着ついたぜ。↗
    Here we are at the theater.
  • nounA loanword, typically used in names of venues and for movie theaters. Common in facility names such as concert or event halls, but 劇場 is usually the everyday word for a playhouse.
    私達わたしたちみんなは芝居しばいを見みるためにシアターへ行いった。↗
    All of us went to the theater to see a play.
  • 演劇えんげきJLPT N2approx.Common
    no-adjectiveTheater as an art form or dramatic genre rather than a physical venue. Use it when discussing drama, the study of theater, or theater clubs, not when pointing to a building.
    私はイギリス演劇えんげきを勉強べんきょうしています。↗
    I'm studying the English drama.
  • 戦域せんいきCommon
    nounOnly the military sense of 'theater,' meaning an area or zone of war operations. This is seldom the word you want for the performing-arts senses; it really belongs to military vocabulary.
  • 芝居小屋しばいごやCommon
    nounA small, old-fashioned playhouse, with a somewhat rustic or nostalgic flavor. Suitable when evoking a traditional or modest theater building, rather than large or modern venues.
    芝居しばい小屋こや跡地あとちに学校がっこうが建たてられたのが1905年ねん4月がつでした。↗
    It was April 1905 when a school was built on the site of the theatre.

Use 劇場 for a theater building, 演劇 for theater as an art form, 「シアター」 for movie theaters or stylish venues, and 芝居小屋 for old-fashioned playhouses; 戦域 means only a military theater of operations.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android