演劇|えんげきengeki[0]heiban (flat)
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- no-adjectivedrama; theatre; theater; play
- Synonym芝居しばいNeutralMore colloquial than 「演劇」; also often means putting on an act, as in 「芝居を打つ」. 「演劇」 is the more formal word for drama as an art form.
- Synonym劇げきNeutralMostly used in compounds like 「劇団」 and 「時代劇」, though it can stand alone. 「演劇」 is more the name of the art form.
- Related戯曲ぎきょくNeutralRefers to the script itself or literary works written in play form. 「演劇」 is the art performed on stage, not the written text.
- Related上演じょうえんNeutralRefers to the act of putting a play on stage, as in 「上演中」. 「演劇」 is the drama itself, not the staging.
Use 「演劇」 for drama as an art form, as in 「演劇部」. Say 「芝居」 in casual speech; 「戯曲」 for the script; 「上演」 for the act of staging a performance.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


