How to say "value" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 価格かかくJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounFor 'value' in the monetary sense: the price or cost of goods, property, or services. When English 'value' means abstract worth rather than a price tag, this is not the word.
    価格かかくは需要じゅようを反映はんえいする。↗
    The price reflects the demand.
  • 価値かちJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers 'value' as worth or merit — how much something matters in itself, as with education, art, or an idea, rather than what it costs.
    この本ほんにはある程度ていどの価値かちはあります。↗
    This book has a certain value.
  • 質しつJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)Really means 'quality' — how good something is; its 'value' sense is marginal, so it is seldom the word you want when translating 'value'.
    お茶ちゃの質しつは下さがりつつある。↗
    The quality of tea is going down.
  • 取り柄とりえCommon
    nounCovers 'value' as merit or good point — a redeeming feature that makes someone or something worthwhile. Not the word for abstract worth or for price.
    天真爛漫てんしんらんまんなところが彼かれの唯一ゆいいつの取り柄とりえだな。↗
    Naivete is his only merit.
  • 甲斐かいCommon
    nounCovers 'value' as the worth of doing something — whether an act yields a result that makes the effort worthwhile, as in 'it was worth it'.
    苦心くしんの甲斐かいがあった。↗
    That was well worth the trouble.

Choose 価格 for monetary price or cost, 価値 for abstract worth or merit, 甲斐 for the worthwhileness of an act, 「取り柄」 for a merit or good point; 質 really means 'quality' and is rarely the word for 'value'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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