いったん・一旦ittan[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. adverbonce
    いったんしたことは元もとどおりにならない。↗
    What is done cannot be undone.
  2. adverbfor a short time; briefly; temporarily
    Having once landed the monster immediately jumped again and was over my head.
  3. nounone morning
Synonyms & antonyms
  • RelatedひとまずNeutralNeutral: 'for now, tentatively', as in 「ひとまず安心」 — a matter is brought to a temporary close. 「一旦」 also has a conditional 'once…' use, as in 「一旦〜すると」.
  • RelatedとりあえずCasualCommon in speech: 'first, for now', as in 「とりあえずビール」. It stresses a stopgap move for the moment, unlike 「一旦」, which covers temporary halts and conditionals.

Use 「一旦」 for a temporary pause, or in conditionals such as 「一旦〜すると」 ('once you…, then…'). Use 「ひとまず」 to settle a matter for now; colloquial 「とりあえず」 is for a stopgap 'first, for now'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (仮定かてい的てき表現ひょうげん・条件じょうけんの成就じょうじゅ的てき表現ひょうげんに先立さきだって)一度いちど。
  2. (他たに先駆さきがけ)ひとまず。
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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