ひととき・ひと時・一時hitotoki[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nouna (short) time; a while; moment
- noun, adverbone time (in the past); a period; former times
- nountwo-hour period
- Synonym一刻いっこくNeutralA moment; mostly in set phrases like 「一刻も早く」「一刻を争う」. 「ひと時」 is a stretch of time and can also mean a period in the past.
- Synonymつかの間つかのまNeutralStresses how fleeting something is, as in 「つかの間の休息」; 「ひと時」 stresses the time itself that one spends.
- Synonym寸時すんじWrittenWritten/formal prose for a moment, as in 「寸時も惜しむ」; rare — in everyday speech say 「ひと時」 or 「少しの間」.
- Synonym寸秒すんびょうWrittenWritten/formal prose for an extremely short time; much shorter than 「ひと時」 and rare — everyday speech says 「一瞬」.
- Synonym分秒ふんびょうNeutralAn instant; typically in 「分秒を争う」, stressing urgency — a usage 「ひと時」 does not have.
- Synonym寸刻すんこくWrittenWritten/formal prose for a moment, as in 「寸刻を惜しむ」; rare — everyday speech says 「少しの間」.
- Antonym永遠えいえんNeutralEternity, as in 「永遠の愛」; the opposite of the brief 「ひと時」 in span of time.
- Antonym恒久こうきゅうWrittenLasting and unchanging, as in 「恒久平和」; mostly written/formal prose; contrasts with the brief 「ひと時」.
- Antonym永久とわWrittenRead とわ; eternity with a literary flavor, as in 「とわの眠り」; contrasts with the brief 「ひと時」.
Use 「ひと時」 for a stretch of time or a moment, as in 「楽しいひと時」「つらいひと時」. For something fleeting say 「つかの間」; keep 「一刻」 for set phrases like 「一刻も早く」. The 寸-words are rare written terms. The opposite of a brief 「ひと時」 is 「永遠」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


