ブレーキbureeki

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounbrake
    しばらく車くるまを運転うんてんしていないと、アクセルとブレーキがごっちゃになることない?↗
    Have you ever got in your car after a long absence and got the brake mixed up with the accelerator?
  2. noun(a) stop (to a development, behavior, etc.); (the) brakes
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym歯止めはどめNeutralMostly figurative: curbing momentum, as in 「少子化に歯止めをかける」; typical of social and economic contexts rather than actual brakes.
  • Synonym制動機せいどうきWrittenWritten/formal term for the braking device itself, found mainly in technical documents; in everyday speech 「ブレーキ」 is the normal word.
  • RelatedストップCasualColloquial loanword for stopping or calling a halt, as in 「ストップをかける」; it does not refer specifically to the brake device.
  • AntonymアクセルNeutralThe accelerator pedal, the opposite of the brake, as in 「アクセルを踏む」.

Use 「ブレーキ」 for a vehicle's brakes and, figuratively, for any check on progress. For curbing social or economic trends, 「歯止め」 is common; to call a halt, 「ストップ」; 「制動機」 appears in technical writing; 「アクセル」 is the opposite pedal.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 制動機せいどうき、制動せいどう装置そうち。
  2. (比喩ひゆ)歯止はどめ。円滑えんかつな進行しんこうの邪魔じゃまとなるもの。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android