ベルberu

JLPT N4approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounbell
    火事かじの時ときはベルを鳴ならせよ。↗
    In case of fire, ring the bell.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym鐘かねNeutralA large hanging bell, as at temples and churches — 「除夜の鐘」, 「鐘が鳴る」; used in both speech and writing. 「ベル」 usually means an electric or hand bell.
  • Synonym鈴すずNeutralA small globular bell with a pellet inside that rings when shaken — 「猫の鈴」, 「神社の鈴」. 「ベル」 typically refers to electric bells or bell-shaped bells.
  • SynonymチャイムNeutralA loanword for a melodious chime, such as school bells marking class periods or a front-door chime. 「ベル」 covers a wider range, including electric and hand bells.
  • Synonym呼び鈴よびりんNeutralSpecifically a bell rung to summon someone or give a signal, such as a push bell at a door or counter; 「呼び鈴を鳴らす」. 「ベル」 is the general term for bells of all kinds.
  • SynonymドアベルNeutralA loanword specifically for a doorbell at the entrance. 「ベル」 is a general term for bells, and doorbells in Japan are often called 「チャイム」.
  • RelatedゴングNeutralA loanword for a gong, also the gong sounded at the start or end of a boxing round; in shape and sound it differs from the bell-shaped 「ベル」.
  • RelatedブザーNeutralA loanword for a buzzer that makes a buzzing sound via electromagnetic vibration, as in 「防犯ブザー」. 「ベル」 refers to bells and electric bells, which ring rather than buzz.

Use 「ベル」 for bells in general, especially electric bells. For doorbells say 「チャイム」, 「ドアベル」 or 「呼び鈴」; for large hanging bells 「鐘」; for small shaken bells 「鈴」; for buzzers 「ブザー」; for gongs 「ゴング」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 鐘かね。
  2. 電鈴でんれい。
  3. 金管楽器きんかんがっきや木管楽器もっかんがっきなどの円錐えんすい状じょうに開ひらいた先端せんたんで、音おとの出でる部分ぶぶん。
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android