冒頭|ぼうとうboutou[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounbeginning; opening; start; outset
- SynonymはじめNeutralThe most general word for a beginning (「年の初め」), covering both points in time and the start of things; 「冒頭」 is tied to texts and spoken events.
- Synonym最初さいしょNeutralEmphasises being first in order (「最初の一歩」); 「冒頭」 points to the opening part of a text or event rather than rank in a sequence.
- Synonym始まりはじまりNeutralFocuses on the moment something begins (「物語の始まり」); 「冒頭」 names the opening section of a document, speech or meeting.
- Synonym幕開けまくあけNeutralCurtain rising; figurative for the start of an era or event (「新時代の幕開け」), a metaphor 「冒頭」 does not carry.
- SynonymスタートNeutralLoanword for a start or launch, very common in speech (「新生活のスタート」); 「冒頭」 stays with the openings of texts and events.
- Synonym当初とうしょNeutralMeans 'at first, originally', contrasting with how things later turned out (「当初の予定」); 「冒頭」 is a position, not a contrast with later.
- Synonym書き出しかきだしNeutralThe opening passage of a piece of writing (「小説の書き出し」), also a bill or written claim; 「冒頭」 is not limited to written texts.
- Synonym出だしでだしCasualColloquial: the start or getting-underway of something (「出だしは好調」), often for races, games and songs. 「冒頭」 is for the opening of documents, speeches and meetings.
- SynonymしょっぱなCasualVery casual: right from the very start (「しょっぱなからミスした」); 「冒頭」 is neutral and used for the openings of texts and events.
- SynonymビギニングNeutralLoanword for a beginning, rarely used outside work titles; 「冒頭」 is the ordinary word for the opening of a text or event.
- Related初期しょきNeutralThe early stage of a period (「初期症状」); 「冒頭」 is the opening point of a text or event, not an extended phase.
- Related第一歩だいいっぽNeutralFirst step, often figurative (「成功への第一歩」); 「冒頭」 marks the opening of a text or event, not a step taken.
- Related序盤じょばんNeutralThe opening stages of a game or match (「試合の序盤」); 「冒頭」 is used for texts, speeches and meetings instead.
- Related初頭しょとうNeutralOnly for periods: the start of a century or era (「20世紀初頭」); 「冒頭」 belongs to texts and events, not dates.
- RelatedイントロCasualColloquial loanword for the intro of a song or talk (「曲のイントロ」); 「冒頭」 is the neutral word for the opening of a text or event.
- Related序文じょぶんNeutralA preface written before a book's main text (「序文を書く」); 「冒頭」 is the opening position of any text, speech or meeting, not a separate piece of writing.
- Related発端ほったんNeutralThe origin or trigger of an event (「事件の発端」), stressing the cause; 「冒頭」 is the opening part of a text or event.
- Related起源きげんNeutralThe origin or source of something (「生命の起源」), stressing roots; 「冒頭」 is the opening part of a text, speech or meeting.
- Related前置きまえおきNeutralRemarks made before getting to the main subject (「前置きが長い」); 「冒頭」 is the opening part itself, not preliminary talk.
- Related導入どうにゅうNeutralA noun for introducing or adopting something, or an introductory part (「新制度の導入」); 「冒頭」 only marks the opening of a text or event.
- Related原初げんしょWrittenWritten/formal prose for the most primal beginning (「原初の世界」); 「冒頭」 is the everyday word for the opening of a text or event.
- Related導入部どうにゅうぶNeutralThe introductory section of a work, mainly in music and literature; 「冒頭」 is the broader word for the opening of any text or event.
- RelatedイントロダクションNeutralLoanword for an introduction or opening remarks, mainly in lectures and works; 「冒頭」 simply names the opening part of a text or event.
- Related滑り出しすべりだしNeutralHow a start goes, mainly in business and racing (「好調な滑り出し」); 「冒頭」 just marks the opening of a text or event.
- Related序じょNeutralWritten as 「序」 it can also mean a preface, but modern 「ついで」 usually means 'while one is at it, an opportunity', far removed from the sense of beginning.
- Related幕開きまくあきNeutralSame meaning as 「幕開け」 — an opening or the start of an era or event — but slightly less common.
- Antonym末尾まつびNeutralThe end of a text, list or passage — the direct opposite of 「冒頭」.
- Antonym終盤しゅうばんNeutralThe final stage of a game or undertaking — the opposite of 「冒頭」.
Use 「冒頭」 for the opening of a document, speech or meeting (「冒頭で述べたように」). For beginnings in general say 「初め」 or 「最初」; 「出だし」 suits the start of a race or song, and 「書き出し」 the first lines of a text. For period openings pick 「初期」 or 「初頭」, for game openings 「序盤」, and for figurative launches 「幕開け」 or 「スタート」. The opposite of 「冒頭」 is 「末尾」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


