写し|うつしutsushi[3]odaka (tail-high)
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- nouncopy; duplicate; facsimile; transcript
- noun, Internetcc (on e-mails); carbon copy
- Synonym複写ふくしゃNeutralCopying documents with carbon paper or a photocopier; 写し stresses the copy itself as a document in its own right.
- Synonym複製ふくせいNeutralReproducing works such as art or video, as in 「無断複製」; 写し centers on copies of documents.
- SynonymコピーNeutralLoanword for photocopying or copying; the most common choice in speech, while 写し leans toward copies of formal documents.
- SynonymレプリカNeutralLoanword for a replica or reproduction model, mostly of artworks and trophies; 写し usually refers to documents.
- Synonym模写もしゃNeutralTracing or copying paintings and calligraphy; 写し centers on copies of documents.
- SynonymデュプリケートNeutralLoanword for a duplicate or copy, used mainly in technical contexts; in everyday speech say 写し or コピー.
- Related模造もぞうNeutralManufacturing an imitation of the original, as in 「模造品」「模造刀」; 写し is a copy made by transcribing or duplicating the original as is.
- Related副本ふくほんWrittenWritten and formal: a copy kept alongside the original, often in legal contexts; 写し is the more everyday word.
- Related複製品ふくせいひんNeutralAn imitation object made to match the original; 写し centers on copies of documents.
- RelatedデュープNeutralRare loanword for a duplicate copy; say コピー in everyday use.
- Related模作もさくWrittenWritten and formal: a work made in imitation of another; 写し centers on copies of documents.
- Antonym原本げんぽんNeutralAntonym on the original-versus-copy axis: the original document, as opposed to a 写し.
- Antonym原物げんぶつNeutralAntonym on the original-versus-copy axis: the original object itself, as opposed to a copy.
Use 「写し」 for a copy of a document, as in 「住民票の写し」. For everyday photocopying say 「コピー」; for reproducing works, 「複製」; for replicas of artworks or trophies, 「レプリカ」; for manufactured imitations, 「模造」. 「副本」 is formal, legal-flavored. Opposites: 「原本」「原物」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


