勢い・勢|いきおいikioi[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nounforce; vigor; vigour; energy; spirit; life
- nouninfluence; authority; power; might
- nounimpetus; impulse; momentum; course (of events)
- adverbnaturally; necessarily; inevitably
- Synonym力ちからNeutralThe broadest of these words, covering physical strength and ability in general; 「勢い」 instead stresses the impetus of something moving or gaining ground.
- Synonym推進力すいしんりょくNeutralThe force that pushes things forward, as in 「改革の推進力」; it highlights what drives progress and leans toward written or formal use.
- Related強さつよさNeutralThe degree or intensity of being strong, as in 「風の強さ」; it measures how strong something is, while 「勢い」 is the dynamic drive or momentum of something in motion.
- Antonym衰えおとろえNeutralDecline or weakening, as in 「体力の衰え」; it stands as the direct opposite of 「勢い」.
- Antonym弱りNeutralThe state of having grown weak; it contrasts with the vigor of 「勢い」 but is rarely used on its own in everyday speech.
Use 「勢い」 for the drive or momentum of something in motion. For sheer degree of strength pick 「強さ」, for strength or ability in general 「力」, and for the force pushing something forward 「推進力」. The opposite of 「勢い」 is 「衰え」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


