名作|めいさくmeisaku[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounmasterpiece; masterwork
    この映画えいがはまさしく不朽ふきゅうの名作めいさくである。↗
    This film is indeed an enduring masterpiece.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym傑作けっさくNeutralA masterpiece too, but the emphasis is on excellence rather than fame. In colloquial use it can also mean something unintentionally hilarious, as in 「そりゃ傑作だ」.
  • SynonymマスターピースNeutralLoanword for a representative masterpiece. Rarer than 「名作」 and carries a stylish, Western feel.
  • Related大作たいさくNeutralA large-scale, voluminous work, as in 「長編大作」. The emphasis is on size, so it is not necessarily a good work.
  • Related名品めいひんNeutralA famous, fine item, as in 「名品の茶碗」. It leans toward craft objects, while 「名作」 leans toward literary and artistic works.
  • Related絶品ぜっぴんNeutralSomething superb, most often food, as in 「この味は絶品」. It stresses taste and quality rather than fame.
  • Related大著たいちょWrittenWritten style: a massive, weighty book, often scholarly; also used as an honorific for another person's work.
  • Related雄編ゆうへんWrittenWritten style: a grand, powerful long-form masterpiece. Rare in modern Japanese.
  • Related逸物いちもつWrittenWritten style: an outstanding item or person. Seldom used today.
  • Related上作じょうさくWrittenWritten style: a good harvest or a fine work of art. Seldom used today.
  • Related神品しんぴんWrittenWritten style: a divinely inspired masterpiece, used mostly in evaluating calligraphy and painting.
  • Antonym駄作ださくNeutralThe antonym: a poor or mediocre work. It stands opposite 「名作」, a work recognized as excellent.

Use 「名作」 for a widely known, excellent work, as in 「不朽の名作」. For an outstanding work say 「傑作」, for a large-scale one 「大作」, for fine objects 「名品」, and for superb food 「絶品」; 「駄作」 is the opposite. 「マスターピース」 is a rarer, Western-flavoured loanword, while 「雄編」「大著」「逸物」「上作」「神品」 are written-style or old-fashioned terms.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 名高なだかい作品さくひん。
  2. 優すぐれた作品さくひん。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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