問い・問|といtoi[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Which spelling to use
問い問い is the most common written form. It combines kanji and kana and is the form learners should normally choose when writing this word.
問問 is a less common variant written entirely in kanji; you will encounter it less often than 問い.
Definitions
  1. nounquestion; query
    私はその問といがたいへんやさしいことを発見はっけんした。↗
    I found the question very easy.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym質問しつもんNeutralThe most common everyday word for a question or for asking one, e.g. in class; 「問い」 is more written.
  • Synonym設問せつもんNeutralRefers to questions designed for a test or questionnaire; the emphasis is on setting the questions.
  • Synonym問題もんだいNeutralFar broader in range: test questions, or problems and issues to be solved; 「問い」 focuses on the question itself.
  • Synonym問いかけといかけNeutralEmphasizes the act of putting a question to someone; 「問い」 is the question itself.
  • SynonymクエスチョンNeutralLoanword for a question, seen mostly in quiz shows or in 「クエスチョンマーク」 (question mark).
  • Related問い合わせといあわせNeutralAn inquiry or request for information directed to a company or organization, as in 「お問い合わせ先」.
  • Related伺いうかがいFormalHumble language for asking for instructions or inquiring of a superior or client; can also mean a visit. Formal.
  • Related発問はつもんWrittenA written term, rarely used, mainly for questions posed in teaching.
  • Antonym答えこたえNeutralAntonym: an answer or reply, the counterpart of 「問い」.

「問い」 is for a question posed, and leans written; for everyday questions 「質問」 is the default. To ask a company or office, use 「問い合わせ」; test or survey questions are 「問題」 or 「設問」. 「伺い」 is humble language for superiors or clients, 「発問」 a teaching term, and 「クエスチョン」 a loanword heard mainly in quiz shows.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 答こたえてもらいたいことがらを相手あいてに述のべること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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