答え・答・応え・報え|こたえkotae[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N4approx.Common
Which spelling to use
答え答え is the most common form and the recommended choice for beginners; it is written with kanji followed by kana.
答答 is less common than 答え and is written entirely in kanji; learners should recognize it but normally choose 答え instead.
応え応え is less common than 答え and is written with kanji followed by kana; learners may encounter it but should choose 答え by default.
報え報え is less common than the other listed forms and is written with kanji followed by kana; learners should recognize it without selecting it by default.
Definitions
  1. nounanswer; reply; response
    キャロルは拒絶きょぜつした。言い換いいかえると、彼女かのじょの答こたえは「ノー」だった。↗
    Carol refused; in other words her answer was "no."
  2. nounanswer; solution; result
    彼女かのじょの答こたえは間違まちがっていた。↗
    Her answer was incorrect.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym回答かいとうNeutralA reply to a question or inquiry, spoken or written, as in 「アンケートの回答」. More formal than 「答え」; not used for solutions to problems.
  • Synonym応答おうとうFormalA formal term for responding to a call, as in 「応答がない」; used mostly in communications.
  • Synonym返答へんとうNeutralA reply to an inquiry or call, as in 「返答に困る」. Slightly more formal than 「返事」; unlike 「答え」, it cannot refer to the answer to a problem.
  • Synonym解答かいとうWrittenWritten style: the solution to a problem, as in 「解答用紙」; used for exams.
  • Synonym返事へんじNeutralA reply to spoken words or a message, as in 「返事をする」; the most common word in daily use.
  • SynonymアンサーCasualLoanword for an answer; often seen in TV show or product names, rarely used in everyday speech.
  • Related受け答えうけこたえNeutralResponses in a back-and-forth exchange, as in 「受け答えがしっかりしている」.
  • Related返信へんしんNeutralA reply to a letter, email, or message, as in 「返信が来ない」. Limited to correspondence; 「答え」 is not restricted by form.
  • RelatedリプライCasualLoanword for a reply on social media, as in 「リプライを送る」.
  • RelatedレスCasualInternet slang for a reply to a post, as in 「レスが遅い」; very casual.
  • RelatedレスポンスNeutralLoanword for a response or reaction speed, as in 「レスポンスが速い」.
  • Related返しかえしCasualReturning a gift or favor, as in 「お返し」; centers on reciprocal exchange.
  • Antonym問いといWrittenThe opposite of 「答え」: a written-style word for a question, as in 「問いに答える」.
  • Antonym質問しつもんNeutralThe opposite of 「答え」: a question, as in 「質問に答える」; common in daily use.

Default to 「答え」. Use 「回答」 for replies to questions or surveys, 「解答」 for solutions to problems, 「返事」 or 「返答」 for replies in conversation, 「返信」 for replies to letters and emails, and 「レス」 for online replies. The opposites are 「質問」 and 「問い」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 答こたえること。返事へんじ。
  2. 問題もんだいの解答かいとう。
  3. 他ほかから受うけた刺激しげき・作用さように対たいする反応はんのう。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android