巧み|たくみtakumi[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjectiveskillful; adroit; dexterous; masterful; clever; ingenious; cunning
- nouncraft; craftsmanship; skill; dexterity; design
- nounplot; scheme; artifice; trick
Conjugation
| Plain form | 巧み(たくみ) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 巧みです(たくみです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 巧みではない(たくみではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 巧みではありません(たくみではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 巧みだった(たくみだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 巧みではなかった(たくみではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 巧みで(たくみで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 巧みに(たくみに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 巧みなら(たくみなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym器用きようNeutralFor deft hands and nimble fingers, or being quick-witted with people; 巧み instead praises the brilliance of one's technique or methods and leans written.
- Synonym巧妙こうみょうNeutralDescribes ingenious, cleverly worked-out methods, as in 「巧妙な手口」; written-leaning. 巧み also works as a noun meaning craft or skill.
- Synonym上手じょうずNeutralThe everyday word for being good at something, often used to praise others; colloquial. 巧み is more written and stresses masterful technique.
- Synonym堪能たんのうNeutralMeans having deep mastery of a skill, as in 「英語に堪能」; 巧み instead highlights the cleverness of one's methods.
- SynonymうまいCasualThe most colloquial way to say something is done well or skillfully; also means tasty. 巧み is more written in tone.
- Related老練ろうれんWrittenWritten and formal, for a seasoned veteran as in 「老練な政治家」; 巧み focuses on the cleverness of technique, not years of experience.
- Related堪能かんのうNeutralMeans having deep mastery of a skill, as in 「英語に堪能」; 巧み instead highlights the cleverness of one's methods.
- Related熟練したじゅくれんしたNeutralDescribes skill built up through long practice and experience; 巧み stresses brilliance of technique rather than accumulated experience.
- Related老巧ろうこうWrittenA written, formal term for veteran skill honed by long experience; 巧み centers on clever technique instead.
- Related腕利きうでききNeutralRefers to a highly skilled person, a master of their trade, as in 「腕利きの刑事」; 巧み describes the technique itself.
- Related腕っこきうでっこきCasualColloquial term for a capable, competent person; 巧み leans written and praises the cleverness of one's methods.
- Related慣れたなれたNeutralMeans being used to something and able to do it well through repetition; 巧み praises the polish of technique itself.
- AntonymつたないWrittenThe antonym on the scale of skill: means clumsy, unskillful, poorly executed — the opposite pole from 巧み.
Use 「巧み」 for masterful technique, methods or wording; it leans written. For everyday praise of skill say 「上手」 or, more casually, 「うまい」; for deft hands 「器用」; for mastery 「堪能」; for veterans 「老練」. The antonym is 「拙い」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


