平安|へいあんheian[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, na-adjectivepeace; tranquility; tranquillity
  2. nounHeian period (794-1185)
Conjugation
Plain form平安(へいあん)
Polite (desu)平安です(へいあんです)
Negative (dewa nai)平安ではない(へいあんではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)平安ではありません(へいあんではありません)
Past (datta)平安だった(へいあんだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)平安ではなかった(へいあんではなかった)
Te form (de)平安で(へいあんで)
Adverbial (ni)平安に(へいあんに)
Conditional (nara)平安なら(へいあんなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym平穏へいおんNeutralCalm and uneventful, as in 「平穏な日々」; 「平安」 is more literary and elegant, and also names the Heian period.
  • Synonym安穏あんのんWrittenWritten word for a settled, peaceful life, as in 「安穏と暮らす」; 「平安」 carries more classical elegance.
  • Synonym平和へいわNeutralPeace in the sense of no war or conflict — the most widely used of the group; 「平安」 leans toward safety and tranquility, with a classical flavor.
  • Synonym平静へいせいNeutralInner calm and composure, as in 「平静を装う」; 「平安」 can also describe peace of mind but sounds more classical.
  • Synonym無事ぶじNeutralBeing safe and sound with nothing gone wrong; common in everyday speech, while 「平安」 is the more written word.
  • Synonym安泰あんたいWrittenWritten word for a position or organization being secure and free of threat, as in 「家の安泰」; 「平安」 leans toward the peace of the times.
  • Synonym安らぎやすらぎCasualColloquial word for the comfort and quiet of the heart, as in 「心の安らぎ」; 「平安」 is more literary and elegant.
  • Synonym静穏せいおんWrittenWritten word for stillness and calm, mostly of weather and the sea; 「平安」 leans toward the world at large and one's life.
  • Synonym太平たいへいWrittenWritten word for a world at peace, as in 「太平の世」; 「平安」 stresses being free of disaster and mishap.
  • Synonym静謐せいひつWrittenWritten word for hushed, solemn stillness, also for a settled world; 「平安」 is the more familiar term, above all in historical names.
  • Synonym安寧あんねいWrittenWritten word for society at peace and in good order, as in 「安寧秩序」; 「平安」 is the broader term.
  • Related和平わへいNeutralPeace reached by ending a war, as in 「和平交渉」; 「平安」 is a state of safety and tranquility, not a negotiated peace.
  • Related落ち着きおちつきCasualColloquial word for a composed, steady manner; 「平安」 is about being safe and untroubled, or inner peace.
  • Related康寧こうねいWrittenRare written word for peace of body and mind; in daily life say 「平安」 or 「安らぎ」.
  • Related天下泰平てんかたいへいWrittenWritten four-character word for a world at peace, also used half-jokingly of a carefree person; 「平安」 is the more general term.
  • Related昌平しょうへいWrittenWritten word for a nation prosperous and at peace; not used in everyday speech.
  • Antonym危険きけんNeutralDanger — the direct opposite of the safety that 「平安」 conveys.
  • Antonym不安ふあんNeutralAnxiety and worry — the opposite of the peace of mind 「平安」 can express.
  • Antonym混乱こんらんNeutralDisorder and chaos — the opposite of the settled stability 「平安」 suggests.

Use 「平安」 for a literary, elegant way of saying all is safe and well — of the times, one's family, or one's heart, as in 「心の平安」 — and for the Heian period. For everyday calm and uneventfulness the neutral choices are 「平穏」 and 「無事」; 「平和」 is the broadest word for peace, 「安らぎ」 for peace of mind. The remaining near-synonyms — 「安穏」「静謐」「安泰」「安寧」「康寧」「天下泰平」「昌平」「静穏」「太平」 — belong to written prose with narrower senses, and 「落ち着き」 is about composure. Opposites: 「危険」「不安」「混乱」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 無事ぶじで穏おだやかなこと。
  2. 手紙てがみの脇付わきづけの語ごで、宛名あてなの左脇ひだりわきに書かいて変事へんじの知しらせでないことを示しめすもの。
  3. 平安へいあん京きょう。
  4. 平安へいあん時代じだい。
Kanji in this word

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