払い戻す・払戻す|はらいもどすharaimodosu[5]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Which spelling to use
払い戻す払い戻す is the most common form and the recommended choice for beginners; use it as the usual written form of this verb.
払戻す払戻す is less common than 払い戻す. It is another written form of the same verb and may be encountered instead of the more common form.
Definitions
  1. godan verb, transitive verbto repay; to pay back; to refund; to reimburse
    サラは払い戻はらいもどしてもらう事ことを要求ようきゅうした。↗
    Sarah demanded that she be given a refund.
Conjugation
Dictionary form払い戻す(はらいもどす)
Polite (masu)払い戻します(はらいもどします)
Negative (nai)払い戻さない(はらいもどさない)
polite (masen)払い戻しません(はらいもどしません)
classical zu / nu払い戻さず・払い戻さぬ(はらいもどさず・はらいもどさぬ)
Past (ta)払い戻した(はらいもどした)
polite (mashita)払い戻しました(はらいもどしました)
Past negative (nakatta)払い戻さなかった(はらいもどさなかった)
polite (masen deshita)払い戻しませんでした(はらいもどしませんでした)
Te form払い戻して(はらいもどして)
Potential払い戻せる(はらいもどせる)
Passive払い戻される(はらいもどされる)
Causative払い戻させる(はらいもどさせる)
Causative passive払い戻させられる(はらいもどさせられる)
Conditional (ba)払い戻せば(はらいもどせば)
tara払い戻したら(はらいもどしたら)
Volitional払い戻そう(はらいもどそう)
polite (mashou)払い戻しましょう(はらいもどしましょう)
Imperative払い戻せ(はらいもどせ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym払い戻しはらいもどしNeutralNoun form of the headword with the same meaning, as in 「チケットの払い戻し」; the noun is actually the more commonly used of the two.
  • Synonym返還へんかんWrittenWritten, formal noun for returning something to its original owner, as in 「領土返還」; mostly used for goods and at a national level, where 「払い戻す」 suits paid money.
  • Synonym還付かんぷFormalFormal administrative and tax term for an authority refunding money it collected in excess, as in 「税金の還付」.
  • Synonym返金へんきんNeutralRefunding a customer's money, typically by a shop; very common in everyday speech, as in 「全額返金」.
  • Related弁済べんさいWrittenWritten legal term for settling or repaying a debt, mostly seen in legal documents; 「払い戻す」 is about refunds and withdrawals, not debts.
  • Related弁償べんしょうNeutralCompensating someone for property you damaged, as in 「割った皿を弁償する」; it is about making good a loss, not refunding a payment.
  • Related返済へんさいNeutralRepaying money you borrowed, used mainly for loans, as in 「ローンの返済」; the money goes back to a lender, not a payer.
  • Related償還しょうかんWrittenWritten financial term for redeeming or paying off bonds and loans, as in 「国債の償還」.
  • Related返すかえすNeutralThe broadest, most colloquial word for giving something back, money included, as in 「お金を返す」; it covers far more than refunds.
  • Related返却へんきゃくNeutralReturning something borrowed or received, as in 「本の返却」 or 「レンタル品の返却」; typically objects, not money.
  • Related償うつぐなうNeutralMaking up for a loss or wrong with money, labor or the like, as in 「罪を償う」; the focus is on atoning for a fault.
  • Related返納へんのうNeutralHanding something back to the authorities, such as surrendering a license, as in 「免許証の返納」.
  • Related割り戻すわりもどすNeutralGiving back part of a purchase price to the buyer — a rebate or kickback, as in 「割り戻し金」 — not a full refund.
  • Antonym預けるあずけるNeutralTo deposit money or leave things in someone's keeping — the opposite of the headword's taking money back out.
  • Antonym支払うしはらうNeutralTo pay money out; the direction of the money is the reverse of the headword's paying it back.

Use 「払い戻す」 for refunding money already paid or for a bank paying deposits back out (「運賃を払い戻す」). For a shop refunding a customer say 「返金」; for the tax office returning overpaid tax, 「還付」; for repaying a loan, 「返済」. The everyday general verb is 「返す」. The opposites are 「支払う」 (to pay) and 「預ける」 (to deposit).

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 一度いちど受うけた金額きんがくを清算せいさんし、残金ざんきんを返かえす。
  2. 金融機関きんゆうきかんが預金よきんなどを顧客こきゃくへ返金へんきんする。
  3. 競馬けいば、競輪けいりんなどのギャンブルで的中てきちゅうしたものに現金げんきんを支払しはらう。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android