本格的|ほんかくてきhonkakuteki
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- na-adjectivegenuine; real; authentic; standard; orthodox
- na-adjectivefull-scale; full-blown; all-out; full-fledged; fully fledged; full; proper; real; earnest; serious
Conjugation
| Plain form | 本格的(ほんかくてき) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 本格的です(ほんかくてきです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 本格的ではない(ほんかくてきではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 本格的ではありません(ほんかくてきではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 本格的だった(ほんかくてきだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 本格的ではなかった(ほんかくてきではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 本格的で(ほんかくてきで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 本格的に(ほんかくてきに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 本格的なら(ほんかくてきなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym真正しんせいWrittenA noun for what is genuine and pure; written register, focused on true versus false, while 「本格的」 stresses orthodox, full-scale use and formal starts.
- Synonym本式ほんしきNeutralA neutral-register noun for the formal, unabridged way of doing things; used less often than 「本格的」.
- Related真のしんのWrittenA prenominal modifier meaning true; written register, as in 「真の友」.
- Related正式せいしきNeutralA neutral-register noun for formal, procedurally proper things, as in 「正式発表」.
- Related公式的こうしきてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for formulaic or official things; differs from the orthodox, full-scale sense of 「本格的」.
- Antonym簡易的かんいてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for simple, easy things; the opposite of the orthodox, full-scale sense of 「本格的」.
- Antonym表面的ひょうめんてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for superficial things; the opposite of thorough and full-scale.
- Antonym非本格的NeutralA neutral-register noun for what is not authentic or orthodox; the direct opposite of 「本格的」.
Use 「本格的」 for something authentic and orthodox, or a formal, full-scale start, as in 「本格的なイタリア料理」 and 「本格的に始動」. For what is genuinely pure, choose 「真正」; for procedurally proper, 「正式」; for simple, 「簡易的」; for superficial, 「表面的」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


