本格的|ほんかくてきhonkakuteki

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjectivegenuine; real; authentic; standard; orthodox
  2. na-adjectivefull-scale; full-blown; all-out; full-fledged; fully fledged; full; proper; real; earnest; serious
    本格的ほんかくてきな休暇きゅうかは3年ねんぶりだ。↗
    It's three years since I had a real vacation.
Conjugation
Plain form本格的(ほんかくてき)
Polite (desu)本格的です(ほんかくてきです)
Negative (dewa nai)本格的ではない(ほんかくてきではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)本格的ではありません(ほんかくてきではありません)
Past (datta)本格的だった(ほんかくてきだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)本格的ではなかった(ほんかくてきではなかった)
Te form (de)本格的で(ほんかくてきで)
Adverbial (ni)本格的に(ほんかくてきに)
Conditional (nara)本格的なら(ほんかくてきなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym真正しんせいWrittenA noun for what is genuine and pure; written register, focused on true versus false, while 「本格的」 stresses orthodox, full-scale use and formal starts.
  • Synonym本式ほんしきNeutralA neutral-register noun for the formal, unabridged way of doing things; used less often than 「本格的」.
  • Related真のしんのWrittenA prenominal modifier meaning true; written register, as in 「真の友」.
  • Related正式せいしきNeutralA neutral-register noun for formal, procedurally proper things, as in 「正式発表」.
  • Related公式的こうしきてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for formulaic or official things; differs from the orthodox, full-scale sense of 「本格的」.
  • Antonym簡易的かんいてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for simple, easy things; the opposite of the orthodox, full-scale sense of 「本格的」.
  • Antonym表面的ひょうめんてきWrittenA written-register adjectival noun for superficial things; the opposite of thorough and full-scale.
  • Antonym非本格的NeutralA neutral-register noun for what is not authentic or orthodox; the direct opposite of 「本格的」.

Use 「本格的」 for something authentic and orthodox, or a formal, full-scale start, as in 「本格的なイタリア料理」 and 「本格的に始動」. For what is genuinely pure, choose 「真正」; for procedurally proper, 「正式」; for simple, 「簡易的」; for superficial, 「表面的」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 本来ほんらいの方式ほうしきに従したがうさま。略式りゃくしきでないさま。
  2. 本調子ほんちょうしであるさま。程度ていどが軽かるくないさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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