根本的|こんぽんてきkonponteki

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjectivefundamental; basic
    それでは根本的こんぽんてきな問題もんだいを見みてみることにしましょう。↗
    Let us turn now to the fundamental issue.
Conjugation
Plain form根本的(こんぽんてき)
Polite (desu)根本的です(こんぽんてきです)
Negative (dewa nai)根本的ではない(こんぽんてきではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)根本的ではありません(こんぽんてきではありません)
Past (datta)根本的だった(こんぽんてきだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)根本的ではなかった(こんぽんてきではなかった)
Te form (de)根本的で(こんぽんてきで)
Adverbial (ni)根本的に(こんぽんてきに)
Conditional (nara)根本的なら(こんぽんてきなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym基本的きほんてきNeutralMeans simply basic; 「根本的」 stresses getting at the root and being thorough.
  • SynonymベーシックCasualColloquial loanword for basic or standard-model things; 「根本的」 leans toward the root.
  • Synonym本質的ほんしつてきNeutralPertains to the essence or substance, as in 「本質的な違い」; 「根本的」 stresses root causes and origins.
  • Synonym抜本的ばっぽんてきFormalFormal word for thorough reform from the roots, as in 「抜本的改革」; 「根本的」 is broader.
  • Synonym基礎的きそてきWrittenWritten prose for the foundational level; 「根本的」 leans toward roots and thoroughness.
  • Synonym第一義的だいいちぎてきFormalFormal term for what is primary or most important; 「根本的」 centers on the root.
  • SynonymファンダメンタルWrittenWritten-style loanword for basic or fundamental; in economics it also covers fundamentals, while 「根本的」 is the more general term.
  • Antonym表面的ひょうめんてきNeutralStays on the surface only; the opposite of 「根本的」.
  • Antonym末梢的まっしょうてきWrittenWritten prose for peripheral, minor matters; the opposite of 「根本的」.

Use 「根本的」 for matters tied to the root or origin, as in 「根本的な原因」 and 「根本的な解決」. For drastic reform from the roots up, pick 「抜本的」; for the plain sense of basic, 「基本的」; for essence, 「本質的」. 「表面的」 is the opposite.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 根本こんぽんに関係かんけいのある様子ようす。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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