第一・第1|だいいちdaiichi[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Which spelling to use
第一第一 is the more common written form and the recommended choice for beginners; use it when you need to write this word.
第1第1 is a less common written variant of 第一, mixing kanji with a numeral; beginners should normally choose 第一 instead.
Definitions
  1. no-adjectivefirst; foremost; number one
    まず、第だい一いちに名前なまえを書かきなさい。↗
    Write your name, first of all.
  2. no-adjectivemost important
    健康けんこうが第だい一いちだ。↗
    Nothing is more important than health.
  3. no-adjectivebest; greatest; most
    日本にっぽんは天下てんか第だい一いちの国くにである。↗
    Japan is the best country under the sun.
  4. adverbabove all; besides; in any case; to begin with
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym一番いちばんNeutralFirst or most, as in 「一番好き」; the everyday word for ranking, while 「第一」 is more formal and also means most important.
  • SynonymトップNeutralLoanword for the top spot or the people at the top, as in 「トップに立つ」.
  • SynonymベストNeutralLoanword for the best, stressing peak condition, as in 「ベストを尽くす」.
  • SynonymナンバーワンNeutralLoanword for number one, the top name among many; heard mostly in advertising and promotion.
  • Synonym一等いっとうNeutralFirst class or first prize, as in 「一等賞」; also used adverbially to mean most.
  • Synonym一級いっきゅうNeutralFirst-class or first grade, as in 「一級品」 and 「一級建築士」.
  • Synonym随一ずいいちWrittenWritten/formal prose for second to none, as in 「県内随一の名所」; 「第一」 can also refer to simple order.
  • Synonym最初さいしょNeutralThe beginning or outset, focused on order in time, as in 「最初の日」.
  • SynonymはじめにNeutralFirst of all, at the start, as in 「はじめに説明します」.
  • Synonym真っ先まっさきNeutralThe very front or first, stressing position or time, as in 「真っ先に逃げる」 and 「真っ先に思い浮かぶ」.
  • SynonymまずNeutralAdverb for first of all, before anything else, as in 「まず手を洗う」; common in speech.
  • Synonymいの一番いのいちばんCasualColloquial for the very first thing, as in 「いの一番に駆けつける」; 「第一」 leans toward order and importance.
  • Antonym最終さいしゅうNeutralFinal or last; the opposite of 「第一」.
  • Antonym最後さいごNeutralThe end or the last; opposite of 「第一」's sense of coming first.

Use 「第一」 for first in order or most important, as in 「安全第一」 and 「第一印象」. In casual speech rank with 「一番」; for first in time say 「最初」 or 「真っ先」; for doing something first use 「まず」; for foremost of many, 「随一」 in formal prose. The opposite is 「最後」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 序列じょれつが一番いちばん目めであること。最初さいしょ。
  2. 最もっともすぐれていること。
  3. 最もっとも重要じゅうようなこと。最優先さいゆうせん事項じこう。
  4. まず、そもそも。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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