気品|きひんkihin[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounelegance; refinement; grace; dignity
    その町まちを色いろにたとえていうと、ワインレッドかな、こう、なんか気品きひんがあって、落ち着おちつくのよね。↗
    If that city were a color, it would be a color with a quiet sort of dignity ... wine red, say.
  2. nounaroma
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym品位ひんいWrittenWritten register. The refined character a person or thing embodies, also grades and the fineness of gold or silver; 「気品」 stresses elegance that subtly emanates.
  • Synonym品格ひんかくWrittenWritten register. The dignity and poise a person possesses, as in 「品格のある人」; 「気品」 stresses the outward air of elegance one gives off.
  • SynonymエレガンスNeutralA loanword for elegance, mostly for dress and bearing; 「気品」 stresses an inner, noble quality.
  • Synonym気韻きいんWrittenWritten and rare. An air of purity and polish, for character or for calligraphy and painting; in everyday use 「気品」 is the word.
  • Synonym雅みやびWrittenWritten register. Courtly refinement in the classical style, as in 「雅な調べ」; 「気品」 is the elegance of a person or thing.
  • Related威信いしんWrittenWritten register. Authority together with the trust it commands, as in 「国の威信」; 「気品」 is about elegance.
  • Related崇高すうこうWrittenWritten register. Loftiness and solemnity, mostly for ideals and spirit, as in 「崇高な理念」; 「気品」 stresses elegance.
  • Related高貴こうきWrittenWritten register. High rank or status, and also preciousness; 「気品」 is the elegance that shows in one's words and behavior.
  • RelatedプライドNeutralA loanword for self-esteem, an inner feeling; 「気品」 is the elegance outsiders perceive.
  • Related尊厳そんげんFormalFormal. Dignity that must not be violated, as in 「人間の尊厳」; 「気品」 stresses elegance.
  • Related気位きぐらいNeutralThe mindset of priding oneself on one's refinement and striving to keep it up, often with a pejorative, aloof tinge; 「気品」 is positive elegance.
  • Related貫禄かんろくNeutralThe imposing presence shown in looks and manner, also used jokingly for putting on weight; 「気品」 is about elegance, not authority.
  • Related矜持きょうじWrittenWritten register. One's pride and self-respect as a human being; 「気品」 is the elegance others perceive in you.
  • Related自尊心じそんしんNeutralThe mindset of valuing oneself, as in 「自尊心が強い」; 「気品」 is about outward elegance.
  • Antonym下品げひんNeutralAntonym. Vulgar and unrefined, the everyday opposite of 「気品」 on the scale of elegance.
  • Antonym俗悪ぞくあくWrittenAntonym. A written word, and more strongly pejorative than 「下品」; vulgar and ugly, the opposite of 「気品」 in elegance versus vulgarity.

Use 「気品」 for the elegance a person or thing gives off, as in 「気品のある女性」. For a person's character and poise, 「品格」 or 「品位」 fits better; 「雅」 covers courtly, classical refinement; 「貫禄」 is imposing presence rather than elegance. For self-esteem use 「プライド」 or 「自尊心」, and the everyday antonym is 「下品」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. なんとなく感かんじられる上品じょうひんさ。気高けだかい品位ひんい。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android