崇高|すうこうsuukou[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounlofty; sublime; noble
    その人ひとたちは崇高すうこうな心こころをもつべきだ。↗
    They should have a noble mind.
  2. nounthe sublime (aesthetics)
Conjugation
Plain form崇高(すうこう)
Polite (desu)崇高です(すうこうです)
Negative (dewa nai)崇高ではない(すうこうではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)崇高ではありません(すうこうではありません)
Past (datta)崇高だった(すうこうだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)崇高ではなかった(すうこうではなかった)
Te form (de)崇高で(すうこうで)
Adverbial (ni)崇高に(すうこうに)
Conditional (nara)崇高なら(すうこうなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym尊いとうといWrittenFor what is precious and worthy of respect, as in 「尊い命」; 崇高 stresses a lofty spiritual realm that inspires awe.
  • Synonym高尚こうしょうWrittenRefers to refined, elevated taste, as in 「高尚な趣味」, sometimes ironically; 崇高 is more solemn.
  • Synonym高潔こうけつWrittenDescribes noble, unsullied character and integrity; 崇高 stresses greatness of spirit.
  • Synonym高貴こうきWrittenRefers to high rank or status; 崇高 is about greatness of spirit.
  • Synonym荘厳そうごんWrittenSolemn and magnificent; said mostly of buildings and ceremonies, where 崇高 concerns the spirit.
  • Synonym気高いけだかいWrittenDescribes a noble, pure bearing or character; 崇高 is about the greatness of ideals and spirit.
  • Synonym高邁こうまいWrittenA written, formal word for lofty aspirations and ideals; close to 崇高, but used mostly of ideals.
  • RelatedノーブルNeutralA neutral loanword for elegant, aristocratic quality — people's bearing or looks, also product names; 崇高 is more about the spirit.
  • Antonym卑劣ひれつWrittenDespicable and underhanded; the direct opposite of 崇高.
  • Antonym低俗ていぞくWrittenVulgar and lowbrow, as in 「低俗な番組」; the opposite of 崇高.
  • Antonym下劣げれつWrittenBase and coarse in character; the opposite of 崇高.

Choose 「崇高」 for ideals or a spirit so lofty it inspires awe, as in 「崇高な理念」. For refined taste say 「高尚」, for a noble bearing 「気高い」, for precious, revered things 「尊い」, and for the solemn grandeur of buildings or rites 「荘厳」. The opposites are 「卑劣」 and 「下劣」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 気高けだかいこと。尊厳そんげんなこと。
  2. 気高けだかいさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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