洋服|ようふくyoufuku[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N5approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounWestern-style clothes (cf. traditional Japanese clothes)
    お前まえに新あたらしい洋服ようふくを作つくってあげよう。↗
    I will make a new suit for you.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym服ふくNeutral「服」 is the general word for clothes, covering both Japanese and Western styles; 「洋服」 originally meant Western clothes but now also everyday wear.
  • Related装いよそおいWrittenA written, elegant word for how one is dressed or made up, focusing on the overall appearance.
  • RelatedコスチュームNeutralA loanword for stage or character costumes; stresses clothing tied to a particular role or identity.
  • Related着る物きるものCasualA colloquial word for the things you wear on your body; more casual than 「洋服」.
  • RelatedアパレルNeutralA loanword for the apparel industry and clothing products, as in 「アパレル業界」.
  • Antonym和服わふくNeutralThe opposite of 「洋服」: traditional Japanese clothes, i.e. kimono.

Use 「洋服」 for Western-style or everyday clothes. 「服」 covers clothes of any style; 「着る物」 is a casual spoken word for what you wear. 「アパレル」 refers to the apparel industry, 「コスチューム」 to stage or character costumes, and 「和服」 to traditional Japanese clothes.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 西洋せいようの服ふく。西洋風せいようふうの服ふく。
  2. 和洋わようにかかわらず、服ふく。普段着ふだんぎ
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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