潔癖|けっぺきkeppeki[0]heiban (flat)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- na-adjective, nounfastidiousness; love of cleanliness
Conjugation
| Plain form | 潔癖(けっぺき) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 潔癖です(けっぺきです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 潔癖ではない(けっぺきではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 潔癖ではありません(けっぺきではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 潔癖だった(けっぺきだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 潔癖ではなかった(けっぺきではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 潔癖で(けっぺきで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 潔癖に(けっぺきに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 潔癖なら(けっぺきなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Related律儀りちぎNeutralNeutral. Upright and dutiful — values obligation, follows rules, is scrupulous. Describes how one deals with people and has nothing to do with cleanliness.
- Related真面目まじめNeutralNeutral. Serious and honest — a word about attitude. Unlike 「潔癖」, it does not imply being unable to tolerate any dirt or dishonesty.
- Related正直しょうじきNeutralNeutral. Honest and free of lies — about moral character. 「潔癖」 in its moral sense means being unable to tolerate even a trace of wrongdoing.
- Related誠実せいじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Sincere and trustworthy in word and deed — about one's attitude toward people, with no sense of loathing dirt.
- Related実直じっちょくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Honest and steady — stresses diligence and doing one's duty, without the extreme edge of 「潔癖」.
- Related清廉せいれんWrittenWritten/formal prose. Clean-handed and incorruptible — specifically about having no selfish desires. 「潔癖」 rejects wrongdoing far more broadly.
- Related気難しいきむずかしいNeutralNeutral. Temperamental and hard to please — about being difficult to get along with, not about loving cleanliness.
- Related良心的りょうしんてきNeutralNeutral. Conscientious and ethical; also used of fair prices. Lacks the extreme coloring of 「潔癖」.
- Related廉潔れんけつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Upright and incorruptible — stresses having no selfish greed, and has nothing to do with cleanliness.
- Related堅気かたぎCasualColloquial. Decent and respectable — of upright people or those in legitimate occupations. A related word only, with no connection to 「潔癖」.
- Related小奇麗こぎれいCasualColloquial. A neatly kept, clean appearance — a state, not a personality. Only loosely related: 「潔癖」 is a character trait of hating dirt.
- Related身奇麗みぎれいCasualColloquial. Neat and clean in dress and grooming — only about one's appearance. A related word, not a synonym: 「潔癖」 is an almost neurotic personality tendency.
- Related小うるさいこうるさいCasualColloquial. Fussy over small details and quick to nitpick — the emphasis is on complaining, not on loving cleanliness. Not specific to dirt or mess.
- Related小さっぱりしたこさっぱりしたCasualColloquial. Describes a fresh, tidy look — appearance only. A related word, not a personality tendency like 「潔癖」.
- Related口やかましいくちやかましいCasualColloquial. Given to nagging and criticizing others — the emphasis is on a sharp tongue, not on cleanliness specifically.
- Related真正直ましょうじきCasualColloquial. Completely honest and unbending — a word about honesty, with nothing to do with cleanliness.
- Related真率しんそつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Sincere and frank, and rare even in writing — describes the heart, not a love of cleanliness.
- Antonym不潔ふけつNeutralNeutral. Dirty and unsanitary — the very state 「潔癖」 hates most. Its antonym.
- Antonymだらし無いだらしないCasualColloquial. Slovenly and untidy — the very opposite of the 「潔癖」 tendency to loathe dirt.
Use 「潔癖」 for an extreme loathing of dirt or a refusal to tolerate any dishonesty; in speech it often appears as 「潔癖症」. For a merely tidy appearance, say 「こぎれい」 or 「身ぎれい」. The other near-synonyms describe honesty, fussiness, or a neat look rather than a loathing of dirt. The opposites are 「不潔」 and 「だらしない」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


