誠実|せいじつseijitsu[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounsincere; honest; faithful
    ナンシーには誠実せいじつさが欠かけているようだ。↗
    Nancy seems to lack sincerity.
Conjugation
Plain form誠実(せいじつ)
Polite (desu)誠実です(せいじつです)
Negative (dewa nai)誠実ではない(せいじつではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)誠実ではありません(せいじつではありません)
Past (datta)誠実だった(せいじつだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)誠実ではなかった(せいじつではなかった)
Te form (de)誠実で(せいじつで)
Adverbial (ni)誠実に(せいじつに)
Conditional (nara)誠実なら(せいじつなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym実直じっちょくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Honest, steady and dutiful in one's work; 「誠実」 stresses sincerity toward people and never deceiving them.
  • Synonym律儀りちぎNeutralStresses keeping promises and honoring one's obligations to others, as in 「律儀な人」; 「誠実」 is about a true, undeceiving heart.
  • Synonym信義しんぎWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for keeping faith and honoring obligations, as in 「信義に厚い」.
  • Synonym真心まごころNeutralA noun for true, heartfelt sincerity, as in 「真心を込める」; carries a warm, affectionate nuance.
  • Synonym誠意せいいNeutralA noun for good faith, as in 「誠意を見せる」; typical of apologies and negotiations.
  • Synonym良心的りょうしんてきNeutralActing in good conscience; also used for fair prices or honest shops, as in 「良心的な店」.
  • Synonym信しんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for trustworthiness and faith; mostly seen in compounds.
  • Synonym堅気かたぎNeutralA noun for a respectable, honest person or decent occupation, as opposed to the underworld.
  • Synonym至誠しせいWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for utter, wholehearted sincerity.
  • Synonym誠心せいしんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for sincere intent, as in 「誠心誠意」.
  • SynonymまめNeutralAbout being faithful to one's duty or to an original work, staying true without distortion, rather than about sincerity toward people.
  • Synonym篤実とくじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Sincere and kind-hearted; used mainly when appraising someone's character.
  • Synonym信実しんじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for honesty and truthfulness; rare in modern usage.
  • Related正直しょうじきNeutralEveryday word for being honest and not lying; also works as an adverb meaning 'frankly' or 'to be honest'.
  • Related真面目まじめNeutralCommon everyday word focusing on a serious, earnest attitude rather than sincerity toward others.
  • Related率直そっちょくNeutralAbout speaking frankly and directly, as in 「率直な意見」; it describes candor in words, not overall sincerity.
  • Related誠まことWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for sincerity and a true heart, as in 「誠を尽くす」.
  • Related清廉せいれんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for integrity and freedom from greed, as in 「清廉潔白」; stresses not being corrupt.
  • Related忠実ちゅうじつNeutralAbout being faithful to one's duty or to an original work, staying true without distortion, rather than about sincerity toward people.
  • Related忠誠ちゅうせいWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for loyalty to a lord or organization, as in 「忠誠を誓う」.
  • Related忠義ちゅうぎWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for loyalty and devotion, with a samurai-code flavor.
  • Related廉潔れんけつWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for clean-handed, incorruptible uprightness.
  • Related真正直ましょうじきNeutralAn emphatic form: honest through and through, to the point of being overly earnest.
  • Related物堅いものがたいWrittenWritten/formal prose with an old-fashioned flavor: describes a person as proper, upright and dependable.
  • Antonym嘘つきうそつきNeutralA noun for a liar, someone who tells untruths — the opposite of sincere 「誠実」.
  • Antonym不誠実ふせいじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. The direct antonym of 「誠実」: insincere, dishonest, in bad faith.

Use 「誠実」 for treating people and things sincerely and without deception, as in 「誠実な人柄」 or 「誠実に対応する」. For simply not lying pick 「正直」, for a serious attitude 「真面目」, for keeping promises and obligations 「律儀」, for showing good faith 「誠意」, and for frank speech 「率直」. 「不誠実」 is the word for dishonesty.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 言葉ことばや行動こうどうに嘘うそがなく、心こころがこもっていること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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