誠実|せいじつseijitsu[0]heiban (flat)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- na-adjective, nounsincere; honest; faithful
Conjugation
| Plain form | 誠実(せいじつ) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 誠実です(せいじつです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 誠実ではない(せいじつではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 誠実ではありません(せいじつではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 誠実だった(せいじつだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 誠実ではなかった(せいじつではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 誠実で(せいじつで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 誠実に(せいじつに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 誠実なら(せいじつなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym実直じっちょくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Honest, steady and dutiful in one's work; 「誠実」 stresses sincerity toward people and never deceiving them.
- Synonym律儀りちぎNeutralStresses keeping promises and honoring one's obligations to others, as in 「律儀な人」; 「誠実」 is about a true, undeceiving heart.
- Synonym信義しんぎWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for keeping faith and honoring obligations, as in 「信義に厚い」.
- Synonym真心まごころNeutralA noun for true, heartfelt sincerity, as in 「真心を込める」; carries a warm, affectionate nuance.
- Synonym誠意せいいNeutralA noun for good faith, as in 「誠意を見せる」; typical of apologies and negotiations.
- Synonym良心的りょうしんてきNeutralActing in good conscience; also used for fair prices or honest shops, as in 「良心的な店」.
- Synonym信しんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for trustworthiness and faith; mostly seen in compounds.
- Synonym堅気かたぎNeutralA noun for a respectable, honest person or decent occupation, as opposed to the underworld.
- Synonym至誠しせいWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for utter, wholehearted sincerity.
- Synonym誠心せいしんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for sincere intent, as in 「誠心誠意」.
- SynonymまめNeutralAbout being faithful to one's duty or to an original work, staying true without distortion, rather than about sincerity toward people.
- Synonym篤実とくじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Sincere and kind-hearted; used mainly when appraising someone's character.
- Synonym信実しんじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for honesty and truthfulness; rare in modern usage.
- Related正直しょうじきNeutralEveryday word for being honest and not lying; also works as an adverb meaning 'frankly' or 'to be honest'.
- Related真面目まじめNeutralCommon everyday word focusing on a serious, earnest attitude rather than sincerity toward others.
- Related率直そっちょくNeutralAbout speaking frankly and directly, as in 「率直な意見」; it describes candor in words, not overall sincerity.
- Related誠まことWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for sincerity and a true heart, as in 「誠を尽くす」.
- Related清廉せいれんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for integrity and freedom from greed, as in 「清廉潔白」; stresses not being corrupt.
- Related忠実ちゅうじつNeutralAbout being faithful to one's duty or to an original work, staying true without distortion, rather than about sincerity toward people.
- Related忠誠ちゅうせいWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for loyalty to a lord or organization, as in 「忠誠を誓う」.
- Related忠義ちゅうぎWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for loyalty and devotion, with a samurai-code flavor.
- Related廉潔れんけつWrittenWritten/formal prose. A noun for clean-handed, incorruptible uprightness.
- Related真正直ましょうじきNeutralAn emphatic form: honest through and through, to the point of being overly earnest.
- Related物堅いものがたいWrittenWritten/formal prose with an old-fashioned flavor: describes a person as proper, upright and dependable.
- Antonym嘘つきうそつきNeutralA noun for a liar, someone who tells untruths — the opposite of sincere 「誠実」.
- Antonym不誠実ふせいじつWrittenWritten/formal prose. The direct antonym of 「誠実」: insincere, dishonest, in bad faith.
Use 「誠実」 for treating people and things sincerely and without deception, as in 「誠実な人柄」 or 「誠実に対応する」. For simply not lying pick 「正直」, for a serious attitude 「真面目」, for keeping promises and obligations 「律儀」, for showing good faith 「誠意」, and for frank speech 「率直」. 「不誠実」 is the word for dishonesty.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


