無意識|むいしきmuishiki[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. noununconsciousness
  2. na-adjective, no-adjectiveunconscious; involuntary; automatic; mechanical; unintentional; spontaneous
    お母かあさんは無意識むいしきに椅子いすをつかんだ。↗
    Unconsciously my mom took hold of the chair.
  3. noun, psychoanalysisthe unconscious
Conjugation
Plain form無意識(むいしき)
Polite (desu)無意識です(むいしきです)
Negative (dewa nai)無意識ではない(むいしきではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)無意識ではありません(むいしきではありません)
Past (datta)無意識だった(むいしきだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)無意識ではなかった(むいしきではなかった)
Te form (de)無意識で(むいしきで)
Adverbial (ni)無意識に(むいしきに)
Conditional (nara)無意識なら(むいしきなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym前後不覚ぜんごふかくWrittenA written four-character idiom for being dead drunk or unconscious, with no memory of what one did; not for everyday involuntary actions.
  • Synonym無自覚むじかくNeutralNeutral word for lacking self-awareness, being unaware of one's own problems or behavior; the focus is on absence of self-knowledge.
  • Related反射的はんしゃてきNeutralNeutral word for immediate, instinctive reactions to a stimulus, as in 「反射的に避ける」; the focus is on reflex-like response.
  • Related無意識的むいしきてきNeutralNeutral adjectival form of the headword: describes actions done subconsciously or involuntarily, without the doer realizing it.
  • Antonym意識いしきNeutralThe opposite of the headword: consciousness or awareness of oneself and the world around you.

Use 「無意識」 for doing something without thinking, as in 「無意識に手が動く」, and for the subconscious; 「無自覚」 for lacking self-awareness, 「反射的」 for instinctive reactions, 「前後不覚」 for being dead drunk or unconscious; the opposite is 「意識」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 意識いしきが失うしなわれていること。
  2. 自分じぶんがしていることに気きづかないこと。
  3. 潜在せんざい意識いしき。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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