白人|はくじんhakujin[0]heiban (flat)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- nounwhite person; Caucasian
- nounbeginner; amateur
- noununlicensed prostitute
- Synonym白人種はくじんしゅWrittenWritten. Refers to the white race; a classification term favored in anthropological contexts rather than everyday speech.
- Related紅毛こうもうWrittenWritten. An Edo-period term for Westerners, especially the Dutch; it carries a historical flavor, unlike the neutral modern 「白人」.
- Related毛唐人けとうじんCasualColloquial. A derogatory name for Westerners; strongly discriminatory, so avoid using it.
- Antonym黒人こくじんNeutralNeutral. Written 「黒人」 and read くろうと, it means an expert or professional — the opposite of 「白人」 in its old reading しろうと, which means an amateur.
Use 「白人」 for a white person, as in 「白人社会」; 「白人種」 is the anthropological term for the white race. 「紅毛」 is an old Edo-period name for Westerners; 「毛唐人」 is a slur — avoid it. Read しろうと, 「白人」 is an old word for an amateur, opposite to 「玄人」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


