簡明|かんめいkanmei[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounterse; concise; simple and clear
    もし他ほかの条件じょうけんが同おなじならば、簡明かんめいな説明せつめいがベストだ。↗
    Other things being equal, the simplest explanation is the best.
Conjugation
Plain form簡明(かんめい)
Polite (desu)簡明です(かんめいです)
Negative (dewa nai)簡明ではない(かんめいではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)簡明ではありません(かんめいではありません)
Past (datta)簡明だった(かんめいだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)簡明ではなかった(かんめいではなかった)
Te form (de)簡明で(かんめいで)
Adverbial (ni)簡明に(かんめいに)
Conditional (nara)簡明なら(かんめいなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym簡略かんりゃくNeutralStresses cutting out cumbersome parts, e.g. 「簡略化する」; the point is omission, not easy-to-read wording.
  • Synonym平明へいめいWrittenWritten style. Stresses plain, easy-to-read wording; close to 「簡明」 but centred on accessible language rather than brevity.
  • SynonymプレーンCasualColloquial loanword for plain, unflavored things; mostly food tastes, not writing.
  • Related簡素かんそNeutralStresses plainness with waste trimmed away, e.g. 「簡素な式」; it judges style or ceremony, not how clear wording is.
  • Related簡易かんいNeutralStresses being simple and handy, e.g. 「簡易包装」; mainly said of methods, procedures and equipment rather than of how wording reads.
  • RelatedシンプルCasualColloquial loanword for simple and plain; fits design, writing and explanations alike, e.g. 「シンプルな説明」.
  • Related素朴そぼくNeutralStresses a natural, unpolished quality; also used for unpretentious people, and 「素朴な文章」 is possible.
  • Related簡単かんたんNeutralThe everyday default: stresses being uncomplicated and easy; far broader than 「簡明」 and not tied to written expression.
  • Related単純たんじゅんNeutralStresses simple structure or simple-mindedness; can carry a negative nuance about a person.
  • Related明らかあきらかNeutralStresses facts being evident at a glance; it is about whether something is clear, not about being concise.
  • Related明瞭めいりょうWrittenWritten style. Stresses being clear and unambiguous; about clarity, not brevity.
  • Related飾り気のないかざりけのないNeutralStresses having no ornament or affectation; describes style or personal character, not conciseness of expression.
  • Antonym複雑ふくざつNeutralAntonym: entangled and hard to grasp or settle; the direct opposite of the concise clarity of 「簡明」.
  • Antonym難解なんかいWrittenWritten style. Abstruse and hard to understand; the opposite of 「簡明」's easy-to-follow quality.
  • Antonym晦渋かいじゅうWrittenWritten style. Describes dense, obscure wording that is hard to make out; the opposite of 「簡明」.

Use 「簡明」 for concise, easy-to-follow wording, mainly in written prose: 「簡明な解説」「簡明に述べる」. For plainness without waste pick 「簡素」, for trimming content 「簡略」, for simple, convenient methods 「簡易」. In daily speech say 「簡単」 or 「分かりやすい」; colloquial 「シンプル」 fits design and explanations, 「プレーン」 plain food flavors. 「明らか」 and 「明瞭」 stress clarity, not brevity.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 簡潔かんけつで分わかりやすいこと。簡単かんたん明瞭めいりょう。
  2. 簡潔かんけつで分わかりやすい。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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