編・篇|へんhen[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Which spelling to use
編編 is the more common written form. For learners choosing between the two forms, use 編.
篇篇 is a less common written variant of 編. Learners may encounter it, but 編 is the safer choice when selecting a form to write.
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)compilation (of a text); editing
  2. noun, noun (suffix), countervolume (of a text)
  3. noun, noun (suffix), countercompleted literary work
    彼かれは一いちヶ月かげつの間あいだに3編へんの詩しを書かいた。↗
    He composed three poems in a month.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Related巻まきNeutralA physical volume of a book (「上の巻」) or a scroll; common in titles and for manga volumes. 「編」 is a thematic section or the act of compiling.
  • Related書籍しょせきNeutralBooks as publications (「電子書籍」); the emphasis is on the published work itself, not a section or compilation like 「編」.
  • Related書物しょもつNeutralBooks or classical texts (「古い書物」); somewhat old-fashioned in feel, and can include scrolls.

Use 「編」 for a part organized by theme or for compilation (「入門編」「〇〇編」); use 「巻」 for volumes, and 「書籍」「書物」 for books themselves.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 編集へんしゅう、編纂へんさんすること。
  2. 書籍しょせきや文章ぶんしょう、脚本きゃくほん、映画えいが、ドラマ、漫画まんがなどで、テーマごとにまとめた部分ぶぶん。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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