観客|かんきゃくkankyaku[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounspectator; audience
- Synonym観衆かんしゅうNeutralA large crowd of spectators gathered to watch; often for big occasions like stadiums. 「観客」 is the more all-purpose word.
- Synonym見物人けんぶつにんNeutralOnlookers drawn to watch something going on; they have not necessarily bought tickets to get in.
- SynonymオーディエンスNeutralLoanword for an audience or listeners, covering live shows, speeches and media audiences alike; 「観客」 stresses watching on the spot.
- Synonym看客かんかくWrittenA written-register word, itself rare, for onlookers or spectators; 「観客」 is the usual choice.
- Synonym観覧者かんらんしゃWrittenPeople who come to see an exhibition or watch a match; leans toward written prose.
- Related聴衆ちょうしゅうNeutralListeners at a speech or concert; the focus is on hearing, whereas 「観客」 focuses on watching.
- Antonym演者えんじゃNeutralPerformers or speakers; stands opposite the 「観客」 doing the watching.
- Antonym出演者しゅつえんしゃNeutralThose who take the stage to perform — the counterpart of the 「観客」 watching from the seats.
Use 「観客」 for spectators at plays or matches. For a big crowd at a stadium, say 「観衆」; for listeners at a talk or concert, 「聴衆」; for onlookers watching the scene, 「見物人」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


