観客|かんきゃくkankyaku[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
かんかくkankaku
Definitions
  1. nounspectator; audience
    観客かんきゃくは彼かれのホームランに興奮こうふんした。↗
    His home run excited the crowd.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym観衆かんしゅうNeutralA large crowd of spectators gathered to watch; often for big occasions like stadiums. 「観客」 is the more all-purpose word.
  • Synonym見物人けんぶつにんNeutralOnlookers drawn to watch something going on; they have not necessarily bought tickets to get in.
  • SynonymオーディエンスNeutralLoanword for an audience or listeners, covering live shows, speeches and media audiences alike; 「観客」 stresses watching on the spot.
  • Synonym看客かんかくWrittenA written-register word, itself rare, for onlookers or spectators; 「観客」 is the usual choice.
  • Synonym観覧者かんらんしゃWrittenPeople who come to see an exhibition or watch a match; leans toward written prose.
  • Related聴衆ちょうしゅうNeutralListeners at a speech or concert; the focus is on hearing, whereas 「観客」 focuses on watching.
  • Antonym演者えんじゃNeutralPerformers or speakers; stands opposite the 「観客」 doing the watching.
  • Antonym出演者しゅつえんしゃNeutralThose who take the stage to perform — the counterpart of the 「観客」 watching from the seats.

Use 「観客」 for spectators at plays or matches. For a big crowd at a stadium, say 「観衆」; for listeners at a talk or concert, 「聴衆」; for onlookers watching the scene, 「見物人」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 演劇えんげきやスポーツなどを見物けんぶつをする人ひとのこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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